Retracing the Footsteps of Canadian Liberators: a New Liberation Route Europe Trail Launched

The LRE Foundation, in collaboration with LRE France, the For Freedom Museum, and the Juno Beach Centre, has officially launched Retracing the Footsteps of Canadian Liberators: A European Trail, a new long-distance hiking route and part of the Liberation Route Europe network. The trail follows the path of Canadian troops during the Second World War and traverses France, Belgium, the Netherlands, ending in Germany

This is the first transnational trail dedicated to highlighting Canada’s often-overlooked role in the liberation of Northwest Europe. The project connects over 200 sites and stories, including historic sites, museums, monuments, and personal biographies, many of which remain underrepresented in mainstream WWII narratives. 

“This trail is more than a commemoration, it’s a living, walkable history lesson,” said Emme Johnson, Project Manager at the LRE Foundation. “It allows people to engage with the past in a meaningful, physical way and reflects our commitment to inclusive remembrance.” 

By retracing the journey of Canadian forces, the initiative supports sustainable tourism, cross-border cooperation, and transnational storytelling. A multi-perspective approach ensures that local, Canadian, and European voices are all represented, highlighting both military operations and civilian experiences. This inclusive narrative invites deeper reflection on the shared legacy of liberation and the many ways it shaped communities across Northwest Europe. 

In addition to the key partners, the trail has been made possible thanks to the support of the following partners: Juno Beach Centre Association, FFRandonnée, the European Ramblers Association, and Stichting Wandelnet. It is co-funded by Interreg North-West Europe (NWE)

All route information and related stories are freely accessible via the Liberation Route Europe website and app, which offer interactive maps, historical insights, and practical tools to help hikers plan their journey and connect with the shared history of Europe’s liberation. 

The Municipality of Miehikkälä and the Salpa Line Museum Join the LRE Foundation Network 

The LRE Foundation is pleased to welcome the municipality of Miehikkälä and its Salpa Line Museum as members of its growing international network. Located in south-eastern Finland, the museum plays a crucial role in preserving and presenting the story of Salpalinja – one of Europe’s most impressive defensive structures built during World War II. 

Established in 1987, the Salpa Line Museum explores the history of the 1,200-kilometre-long Salpalinja (or Salpa Line), a land-defence line constructed after the Winter War to protect Finland’s eastern border. Covering several hectares of rugged, rocky terrain, the Salpa Line was originally constructed as the defence centre for an augmented company. Today, the open-air museum site showcases this legacy through a combination of bunkers, trenches and natural landscapes, offering visitors a powerful glimpse into Finland’s wartime past. 

Rémi Praud, Managing Director of the LRE Foundation, commented: 
“We are delighted to welcome Miehikkälä and the Salpa Line Museum. Their commitment to preserving Salpalinja brings a remarkable Finnish perspective to our network and enriches the shared narrative of Europe’s wartime heritage. 

Katri Kotasaari from the Miehikkälä echoed this sentiment, highlighting the museum’s growing international focus: The Miehikkälä Salpalinja Museum joining LREF is an important step in developing the museum’s and Salpalinja’s domestic and international cooperation and networking. We only joined this year, but belonging to the foundation has already shown to be effective.”  

Last month, LRE Foundation Managing Director Rémi Praud and Project Manager Emme Johnson visited Finland as part of a multi-day programme organised by local members. During the visit, they had the opportunity to explore the Salpa Line Museum in Miehikkälä firsthand and engaged with its dedicated team. 

Connecting with institutions across Europe—particularly in regions whose histories remain underrepresented in mainstream WWII narratives—is central to the LRE Foundation’s mission. The addition of the Salpa Line Museum not only expands the Foundation’s geographic reach but also deepens its ability to tell a more inclusive and diverse story of Europe’s wartime past. 

The LRE Foundation looks forward to supporting the municipality’s future initiatives and promoting the Salpa Line Museum across its international community. 

Preserving the Past, Securing the Future: Inspiring Dialogue and Sustainable Practices in Berlin

On 13 June 2025, the LRE Foundation hosted a one-day event in Berlin to kick-off the Preserving the Past, Securing the Future project. The project is led by the LRE Foundation, with partners Mascontour, Fondazione Campus, and the Juno Beach Centre, and co-funded by the European Union. The programme brought together professionals working in heritage tourism, education, and museum management to share strategies on sustainability and the long-term relevance of memory sites.

The day began with registration and coffee, including an informal icebreaker to help participants connect. Annabelle Türkis moderated the event and introduced the day’s goals and structure.

Luigi Cabrini, Chair of the Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC), delivered the keynote speech, highlighting key sustainability challenges and opportunities for tourism destinations.

This was followed by a panel discussion titled Shaping Sustainable Destinations: Strategies for Managing & Marketing with Purpose. Speakers included:

· Franziska Lienert, Project Lead Sustainable Berlin (visitBerlin)

· Menekse Wenzler, Deputy Director, Foundation German Museum of Technology Berlin and Board Member, German Museum Association

· Luigi Cabrini, Chair, GSTC

· Matthias Beyer, Managing Director, Mascontour

The panel addressed how destination managers and institutions can apply sustainability standards in practice, focusing on positive environmental and societal impact, visitor management, and strong partnerships.

After a coffee break, the focus shifted to case studies. Nathalie Worthington (Juno Beach Centre, France) presented the ambitious and inspiring strategy that the Juno Beach Centre has implemented in the last years to reduce its carbon footprint. In a second case study, Beatrice Verri from the Nuto Revelli Foundation presented the development of Paraloup, a small site in Italy connected to partisan history, into an active cultural and educational space.

A second panel followed the lunch break, exploring the role of interpretation, education, and emotional engagement in encouraging more responsible tourism practices:

· Ludivine Destrée, Senior Marketing Manager, European Travel Commission

· Matthew Menneke, Founder and Guide, On the Front Tours

· Simon Reuter, Senior Research Partnership Manager, Outdooractive

To close the formal programme, Emme Johnson (LRE Foundation) introduced upcoming training opportunities within the Preserving the Past, Securing the Future project, aimed at professionals working in Second World War remembrance, heritage and tourism.

The event concluded with a walking tour of the Berlin Wall, organised by On the Front Tours, offering participants an opportunity to explore Berlin’s layered history firsthand.

This event is part of a broader European initiative to support the sustainable development of memory sites, combining heritage preservation with practical skills and professional exchange. Find out more about the project here: A Sustainable Approach to Cultural and Remembrance Heritage

LRE Foundation Explores Finnish WWII History with Local Partners 

Last month, Managing Director Rémi Praud and Project Manager Emme Johnson from the LRE Foundation visited Finland for a multi-day programme organised by local members. The trip was part of the Foundation’s ongoing effort to expand its network in Northern Europe and highlight lesser-known but important aspects of Europe’s Second World War history. 

The visit focused on key museums and historical sites across eastern and southern Finland, offering both valuable insights into the country’s wartime past and opportunities for future collaboration. 

“It left a strong impression, both for the richness of its WWII history and its cultural sites with strong educational potential” said Emme Johnson, Project Manager. “It’s not a country that immediately comes to mind in the WWII landscape, but that’s exactly what makes it so interesting.” 

Highlights from the Visit 

Mikkeli, the starting point of the tour, was the location of Marshal Mannerheim’s wartime headquarters. The visit included: 

  • A visit to Mannerheim’s saloon car, used during the war and the site of a 1942 meeting with Adolf Hitler, for which the only known recording of Hitler’s conversational voice exists. 
  • A guided tour of the Infantry Museum, with particular attention to its Winter War exhibition. 

Later, the group travelled east to Ilomantsi, near the Russian border, to explore the Battlegrounds Trail. The area marks the site of Finland’s last major land victory in 1944 and features preserved trench systems and outdoor interpretation. 

The tour also included visits to the Salpa Line Museum and the Bunker Museum, which preserve key sections of Finland’s WWII fortifications built to resist Soviet advances. These are located in Miehikkälä municipality which became a member of the LREF at the start of 2025. 

The programme concluded at the Lotta Museum, dedicated to the wartime work of the Lotta Svärd organisation, Finland’s women’s auxiliary corps. Discussions with the museum’s staff explored possibilities for future cooperation within the LREF network. 

Strengthening the Network 

The visit was part of the LRE Foundation’s broader effort to connect with heritage institutions across Europe, especially in regions whose histories are underrepresented in the mainstream WWII narrative. 

“Finland’s experience during the war was unique and deserves greater attention within our network,” said the Managing Director. “We’re grateful to our Finnish members and partners for their openness and hospitality, and we look forward to deepening our cooperation in the future.” 

The LRE Foundation will continue working with local institutions to explore joint initiatives, educational opportunities, and ways to integrate Finnish history more prominently into the wider European remembrance landscape. 

An Interview with LRE France Managing Director Isabelle Lebreton on the Latest Expansion of the LRE Canadian Trails  

The LRE Foundation and its partners are currently implementing the project ‘Retracing the Footsteps: A Transnational Journey of Canadian Liberation in WWII (REFOOT)’. Supported by the European Interreg North-West Europe programme, the initiative aims to develop a transnational hiking trail that traces the route taken by Canadian soldiers during the liberation of Western Europe in the Second World War. The trail will stretch from the beaches of Normandy in France, through Belgium, and into the Netherlands.

This remembrance and tourism initiative is being developed in collaboration with several key partners, including the Juno Beach Centre in Normandy (France), the For Freedom Museum in Knokke (Belgium), and LRE France. Leading the coordination and implementation of the trail in France is Isabelle Lebreton, Managing Director of LRE France. We spoke with her to learn more about her role in the project and the progress made so far.

What is the goal of the REFOOT project?

This project aims to develop the first transnational hiking trail that highlights the Canadian effort during WWII. The trail will span from France to Germany, connecting key historical sites along the way. With support from the European Interreg North-West Europe programme, we aim to promote this trail as a more sustainable and meaningful way to discover history.

What are your tasks within the project?  

One of my main responsibilities is defining the trail itself. With support from the French Hiking Federation, one of our associated partners, I have been identifying suitable hiking paths across France. A key challenge has been aligning existing trails with historical accuracy, something that is not always straightforward.

I also developed the map for this trail and contributed to the implementation of the markers that will be placed at some sites along the way called Vectors of Memory. As the project coordinator for France, I review historical content to ensure consistency with existing points of interest. Finally, I support the project’s dissemination by sharing updates within our network and maintaining communication with our partners.

What makes this project meaningful for you? 

This project makes a lot of sense to me and, honestly, it feels like something we should have done much earlier. Canada’s role in the war is often underrepresented in WWII history. Through this trail it feels like we are giving that effort a tangible place, and in doing so, paying tribute to all the Canadian soldiers who helped liberate Europe. I also value that we are sharing these stories in an innovative and sustainable way on the liberationroute.com website and app, which helps us reach a wider audience, especially younger generations.  

Why is the project so important for local communities and future generations? 

The Canadian Trail offers a unique opportunity to explore history in depth—highlighting both well-known and lesser-known sites marked by the Canadian liberation. Because the trail runs close to local communities, it becomes both accessible and meaningful to those who live nearby.

Historical content is available through the Liberation Route app, making it easy for visitors to engage with the stories behind each site. In this way, we can also reach younger audiences—demonstrating that understanding the past is essential to shaping the future, and connecting this message to broader themes such as sustainability and climate awareness.

I truly hope this new way of discovering history will inspire many to walk the Canadian Trail.

Can you share a special story you’ve discovered during your work on the project? 

During our research we found a very rare picture. It shows the graves of two Canadian soldiers, surrounded by local children in what seems to be a private garden in Belbeuf, Normandy. A small ceremony appears to be taking place. The photo was given to us by Mrs Dumont, a Frensh civilian and it’s quite unusual. Because even though soldiers were often buried in fields, it’s rare to find such a moment captured.  

We later discovered the graves belonged to Major Ramsay and Lance Bombardier Karos of the Canadian 2nd Infantry Division. On August 31st, 1944, they were scouting locations for artillery when they encountered a German lorry. Karros was killed instantly and Ramsay died later in the hospital. The graves were tended by villagers until October 1945. Mrs Dumont sent a letter on 6 December 1945 to the Department of National Defence, asking if the photo could be sent to the soldier’s families. This is very touching because it shows, despite everything that was going on, the care, respect and gratitude that was held by the French civilians towards those that liberated the country. Today, both men are buried in the Calais Canadian Cemetery 

The Canadian Trails allowed us to uncover and share this picture and the story behind it. We’re proud to soon be able to share this personal event as part of the Liberation Route Europe.  

What do you hope people take away from the Canadian Trails? 

I hope many people will walk this trail and discover or learn more about the Canadian effort. That they will take home the stories of the women and men who fought to liberate Europe and share them with others. Above all, I hope young people will see that history can be learned in a new and meaningful way.