An Interview with LRE France Managing Director Isabelle Lebreton on the Latest Expansion of the LRE Canadian Trails  

The LRE Foundation and its partners are currently implementing the project ‘Retracing the Footsteps: A Transnational Journey of Canadian Liberation in WWII (REFOOT)’. Supported by the European Interreg North-West Europe programme, the initiative aims to develop a transnational hiking trail that traces the route taken by Canadian soldiers during the liberation of Western Europe in the Second World War. The trail will stretch from the beaches of Normandy in France, through Belgium, and into the Netherlands.

This remembrance and tourism initiative is being developed in collaboration with several key partners, including the Juno Beach Centre in Normandy (France), the For Freedom Museum in Knokke (Belgium), and LRE France. Leading the coordination and implementation of the trail in France is Isabelle Lebreton, Managing Director of LRE France. We spoke with her to learn more about her role in the project and the progress made so far.

What is the goal of the REFOOT project?

This project aims to develop the first transnational hiking trail that highlights the Canadian effort during WWII. The trail will span from France to Germany, connecting key historical sites along the way. With support from the European Interreg North-West Europe programme, we aim to promote this trail as a more sustainable and meaningful way to discover history.

What are your tasks within the project?  

One of my main responsibilities is defining the trail itself. With support from the French Hiking Federation, one of our associated partners, I have been identifying suitable hiking paths across France. A key challenge has been aligning existing trails with historical accuracy, something that is not always straightforward.

I also developed the map for this trail and contributed to the implementation of the markers that will be placed at some sites along the way called Vectors of Memory. As the project coordinator for France, I review historical content to ensure consistency with existing points of interest. Finally, I support the project’s dissemination by sharing updates within our network and maintaining communication with our partners.

What makes this project meaningful for you? 

This project makes a lot of sense to me and, honestly, it feels like something we should have done much earlier. Canada’s role in the war is often underrepresented in WWII history. Through this trail it feels like we are giving that effort a tangible place, and in doing so, paying tribute to all the Canadian soldiers who helped liberate Europe. I also value that we are sharing these stories in an innovative and sustainable way on the liberationroute.com website and app, which helps us reach a wider audience, especially younger generations.  

Why is the project so important for local communities and future generations? 

The Canadian Trail offers a unique opportunity to explore history in depth—highlighting both well-known and lesser-known sites marked by the Canadian liberation. Because the trail runs close to local communities, it becomes both accessible and meaningful to those who live nearby.

Historical content is available through the Liberation Route app, making it easy for visitors to engage with the stories behind each site. In this way, we can also reach younger audiences—demonstrating that understanding the past is essential to shaping the future, and connecting this message to broader themes such as sustainability and climate awareness.

I truly hope this new way of discovering history will inspire many to walk the Canadian Trail.

Can you share a special story you’ve discovered during your work on the project? 

During our research we found a very rare picture. It shows the graves of two Canadian soldiers, surrounded by local children in what seems to be a private garden in Belbeuf, Normandy. A small ceremony appears to be taking place. The photo was given to us by Mrs Dumont, a Frensh civilian and it’s quite unusual. Because even though soldiers were often buried in fields, it’s rare to find such a moment captured.  

We later discovered the graves belonged to Major Ramsay and Lance Bombardier Karos of the Canadian 2nd Infantry Division. On August 31st, 1944, they were scouting locations for artillery when they encountered a German lorry. Karros was killed instantly and Ramsay died later in the hospital. The graves were tended by villagers until October 1945. Mrs Dumont sent a letter on 6 December 1945 to the Department of National Defence, asking if the photo could be sent to the soldier’s families. This is very touching because it shows, despite everything that was going on, the care, respect and gratitude that was held by the French civilians towards those that liberated the country. Today, both men are buried in the Calais Canadian Cemetery 

The Canadian Trails allowed us to uncover and share this picture and the story behind it. We’re proud to soon be able to share this personal event as part of the Liberation Route Europe.  

What do you hope people take away from the Canadian Trails? 

I hope many people will walk this trail and discover or learn more about the Canadian effort. That they will take home the stories of the women and men who fought to liberate Europe and share them with others. Above all, I hope young people will see that history can be learned in a new and meaningful way. 

Europe Remembers: Update on the 80th Anniversary Campaign

Since 2023, Europe Remembers has been actively involved in commemorating the 80th anniversary of the end of the Second World War. Over the past year, our team has taken part in numerous events, exhibitions, and commemorations across Europe.

We started in Sicily in July 2023 and continued in Normandy for the D-Day anniversary on 6 June 2024. From there, we went to the Netherlands for commemorations of Operation Market Garden and the Battle of the Scheldt, and later to Belgium for events marking the Battle of the Bulge. Most recently, we were in the Netherlands again for the national remembrance and liberation days on 4 and 5 May 2025. From Amsterdam to Groningen, Apeldoorn, and the Freedom Ride in Arnhem, the spirit of remembrance and unity was deeply felt.

In addition to these major milestones, the Europe Remembers online campaign covered many more local and regional commemorations, anniversaries, and remembrance initiatives across Europe. From small community events to large international ceremonies, we aimed to highlight the wide range of efforts being made to remember and commemorate the history of WWII. Throughout the campaign, we created and shared a broad range of content: historical videos, interviews, and reportages. We spoke with veterans, re-enactors, organisers, writers, and participants—bringing these stories to a broad audience on europeremembers.com, Facebook, and Instagram. The website also served as a collaborative platform where people could find and explore WWII-related events organised across Europe. It helped connect organisations, institutions, and the public with accessible information about commemorations and activities taking place throughout the 80th anniversary period.

The campaign is now entering its final phase, with a focus on audience engagement through the #IRemember initiative. This phase invites people to share their personal or family memories of the war. The campaign will continue through to September, marking the anniversary of the end of WWII. After that, we will take time to look back at the past years, assess the wide range of activities we’ve carried out, and consider how Europe Remembers can best grow and evolve in the future. Our goal is to ensure that this campaign continues to serve as a meaningful platform for remembrance and education.

We want to thank all the partners who worked with us over the past months: Vfonds, the Nationaal Comité 4 en 5 mei, Region Gelderland, Brabant Remembers, Region Zeeland, the Bastogne Memorial and WWII Reference Center, as well as the many museums and local partners we met along the way.

Thank you for following and supporting Europe Remembers. You can continue to explore our stories, videos, and commemorations on social media and at europeremembers.com.

The LRE Active Remembrance Youth Exchanges continue – Battle of the Bulge and Resistance in Italy and France 

In early February, a group of young history enthusiasts met in Aachen, Germany for the start of a five-day LRE youth exchange that allowed them to learn about the history of the Battle of the Bulge in Germany, Luxembourg, Belgium and the Netherlands. The third LRE youth exchange took place in late March and early April in Milan and Lyon and was centered around the topic of Resistance in Italy and France. With visits to museums, guided tours, workshops and many more activities, the participants gained a deep understanding of the Second World War, resistance to political oppression and the value of freedom and democracy.

“Battle of the Bulge” Exchange

During the “Battle of the Bulge” exchange, the participants from seven different European countries were very enthusiastic to explore the history of Aachen and the border village Roetgen with its tank fortifications that bear witness to the German Ardennes Offensive. The following day, we explored the Ordensburg Vogelsang in the Eifel national park, where young German men were trained in the 1930s to be future Third Reich administrators. Our Belgian tour guide Jean-Marie Malaise brilliantly explained the Castle of the Order’s symbolism in the National Socialist Party system.

In Luxembourg, the group visited the Centre Cinqfontaines which used to be a deportation centre for the Jewish population in the Grand Duchy. The journey continued to the Schumannseck Memorial Trail near Wiltz which allows visitors to dive deep into the history of the surrounding battlefield. In this location, the Battle of the Bulge was fought the hardest on Luxembourg soil eighty years ago.

The Bastogne War Museum tells the stories of four civilians and soldiers during the Battle of the Bulge and the siege of Bastogne during Christmas 1944 and gave everyone a personal insight into the hardships that people had to endure for their liberation. The journey concluded with a guided tour of the former quarry in Maastricht, in the Netherlands, where 750 famous Dutch artworks were hidden during the WW2 air raids.

Participant Olga, 18 years from Spain: “The LRE youth exchange has been an unforgettable experience, a journey through the Second World War in which I have not only deepened my understanding of European history but also met passionate young people from across the continent. My friends and I are looking forward to joining another LRE exchange soon!”

“Resistance in Italy and France” exchange

The young participants from Poland, Germany, Belgium, France and Italy started the first day with a to visit the Casa della Memoria (House of Memory) and the Memorial of the Shoah in Milan. The sites allowed the group to explore the history of the resistance in Milan, guided by the researchers from the Istituto Nazionale Parri and learn about the point of deportation of the city’s Jewish population underneath the Central Station.

After a guided Second World War tour of Milan’s city center by historian and LRE Italy scientific committee coordinator Mirco Carrattieri, it was an amazing experience to be surrounded by nature in the peaceful Garden of the Righteous of the World. The following day, a bus brought us to the next stop in the Croix Rousse neighbourhood in Lyon, France, where tour guide Charlotte de Gail introduced us to the history of Lyon during the Second World War and the local resistance movement.

The exchange ended at Lyon’s History Centre for Resistance and Deportation, where we sat down with Hélène Akierman, who gave a touching testimony of her family’s history during WW2 and her experience as a hidden child.

During both exchanges, there was also time for content creation, an important part of the Active Remembrance Youth Program. Participants have the chance to either record their own podcasts or videos or write historical content in the key locations. This in-depth study of the topic allows everyone to immerse themselves even deeper into the history and to actively remember the past, while collaborating with other young people from all over Europe. At the end of the project, all of the content that was created during the nine exchanges will be displayed in an online exhibition.

The next exchange “Liberation from Normandy to Paris” will take place in Caen and Paris in France from 23 to 26 June 2025. Applications are now welcome on the project’s website!

Art of Remembrance – Four Artists Selected for the Residency Programme

The Art of Remembrance project is pleased to announce the four artists selected to take part in its international residency programme, which will unfold across four WWII remembrance sites in Belgium, France, Italy, and Poland between April 2025 and January 2026.

The selected artists will each spend eight weeks engaging with the historical and social contexts of their host site, producing new artworks that will become part of the project’s travelling exhibition in 2026.

MEET THE ARTISTS

Rebekka Bauer (Germany)
Rebekka Bauer is a visual artist based in Leipzig. Her multidisciplinary practice spans photography, installation, artists’ books, and text-based works, with a strong focus on intergenerational memory, family history, and underrepresented narratives. She frequently engages in collaborative and curatorial formats and is part of the Kunstverein Leipzig collective. Bauer’s work has been exhibited in Germany, Austria, and beyond, and she has received several grants and fellowships supporting her research into the relationship between personal memory and historical trauma. She will be in residence at Paraloup in Italy.

Discover her work

Raphaël Dallaporta (France)
Raphaël Dallaporta is a Paris-based artist whose photographic and installation work navigates the intersection of technology, landscape, and memory. His practice often involves collaborations with scientists, historians, and archaeologists to uncover hidden or inaccessible narratives—from landmines to prehistoric caves. A former resident of the Villa Medici (Académie de France à Rome), Dallaporta has exhibited internationally and his work is held in major public collections, including the Centre Pompidou and the Maison Européenne de la Photographie. He will be in residence at the Bastogne War Museum in Belgium.

Discover his work

Juhana Moisander (Finland)
Juhana Moisander is a visual artist known for his immersive video and sound installations that examine human behavior, social rituals, and cultural memory. Drawing on references from mythology, history, and cinema, his work often blends sculptural elements with moving images to create emotionally charged, site-specific experiences. Moisander’s installations have been shown in museums and public spaces across Finland and Europe, including EMMA (Espoo Museum of Modern Art) and the Mikkeli Art Museum. He will be hosted by the Sybir Memorial Museum in Poland.

Discover his work

Gail Ritchie (United Kingdom)
Based in Belfast, Gail Ritchie is an artist whose practice investigates memory, conflict, and the emotional legacies of war. Working primarily with drawing, sculpture, and installation, her recent work explores how personal and collective memories intersect—often through archives, architecture, and material culture. Her work has been exhibited widely in the UK and internationally, including residencies and solo exhibitions focused on the Troubles in Northern Ireland and the legacy of military experience. Her work is held in collections such as the National Museums of Northern Ireland and the Arts Council of Northern Ireland. She will be hosted at La Coupole in France.

Discover her work

A Thought from the Jury
“The selected artists demonstrate a diversity of approaches, from deeply personal inquiries to conceptually rigorous forms. What unites them is a shared sensitivity to place, history, and the unseen traces of war. Their proposals promise to enrich the dialogue between contemporary art and remembrance culture in a meaningful way.”

The residencies form the core of Art of Remembrance, a Creative Europe–co-funded initiative that explores how contemporary artistic practices can engage with the legacy of World War II across borders and generations. The project is developed by a consortium of partners lead by  Tempora and including the LRE Foundation, the City of Bastogne La Coupole Museum , the Nuto Revelli Foundation, and the Sybir Memorial Museum.

Europe Remembers continues: From the Battle of the Scheldt to the Battle of the Bulge and beyond 

In 2024, the LRE Foundation’s collaborative campaign Europe Remembers continued its mission to highlight key moments of World War II history by participating in commemorative events across Europe. The last months of 2024 focused on two critical campaigns: the Battle of the Scheldt and the Battle of the Bulge. 

Commemorating the Battle of the Scheldt in Zeeland 

In October, Europe Remembers, in collaboration with ‘Zeeland Herinnert’, visited Zeeland to attend ceremonies honoring the lesser-known Battle of the Scheldt, an important operation that secured Allied access to the port of Antwerp. Events in Westkapelle and Vlissingen remembered this campaign, which played an important role in liberating the Netherlands. Several other events were organised by the region to mark this anniversary including a ceremony and the Mallard March in Sloedam. Through these ceremonies, attendees reflected on the challenges and loss of those who fought in this intense battle and those civilians that went through hardship during that time. 

Marking the 80th Anniversary of the Battle of the Bulge 

In December, the Europe Remembers team traveled to the Ardennes to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the Battle of the Bulge, one of the largest and most significant battles on the Western Front. Organized in collaboration with the Bastogne Memorial WWII Reference Center and the ‘Maison du Tourisme Cœur de l’Ardenne’, the visit included stops at key historical sites such as the Manhay History 44 Museum, Jack’s Wood, Peace Woods, the Bastogne War Musuem and the German War Cemetery in Recogne. As part of the program, the team conducted interviews with Matthieu Billa, Director of the Bastogne War Museum; Bob Konings, an experienced local tour guide; and Clayton Christensen, a U.S. veteran who shared firsthand accounts of the battle. These conversations provided invaluable personal perspectives, enriching the understanding of the region’s history. Additional interviews are planned and will be released to ensure the stories of the Battle of the Bulge are preserved for future generations.  The trip also featured visits to the Bastogne Barracks and participation in the Nuts Weekend, a series of commemorative events including conferences, ceremonies, live music, and opportunities to engage with veterans. 

Through these commemorations, Europe Remembers continues to honor the people and events that shaped the course of history, fostering connections between the past and the present for future generations. The month of January will be dedicated to the International Holocaust Remembrance Day and to honoring the memory and stories of the many millions of people persecuted by the Nazi regime. 

If you would like to learn more about the campaign visit the website and follow us on Instagram and Facebook! 

The LRE Foundation is proud to announce three new EU-Funded Projects 


We are thrilled to announce the launch of three new projects funded by the European Union, which will start later this autumn. The projects, developed jointly with several partners throughout Europe, will explore Second World War remembrance in the contexts of sustainable travel, art, and technology. All of them are funded by the European Commission’s Creative Europe programme, which strengthens the EU’s cultural sector every year by supporting diverse initiatives.

While the projects will come to life in the following months, here is an overview of their mission and composition.

Preserving the Past, Securing the Future: A Sustainable Approach to Cultural and Remembrance Heritage
This project aims to provide Second World War remembrance professionals with the tools and knowledge needed to adopt sustainable practices. As part of this initiative, we will organise capacity-building workshops to explore topics such as responsible tourism, sustainable development goals, and sustainable policies, practices and marketing strategies. Together with our project partners, we will also coordinate study visits, networking events and e-learning opportunities to encourage knowledge sharing and skills development. Key partners for this project include Mascontour (Germany), Campus Foundation (Italy), and the Juno Beach Centre (France).

Art of Remembrance
This project, developed in collaboration with Tempora (Belgium), the City of Bastogne (Belgium), La Coupole Museum (France), the Nuto Revelli Foundation (Italy), and the Sybir Memorial Museum (Poland), aims to bridge the gap between history and contemporary art. The initiative seeks to establish artist residencies at Second World War remembrance sites across Europe, offering a unique space for artists to engage with history through their creative process. Alongside the residencies, workshops and seminars will be organised, actively involving local communities in the artistic journey, aiming to bridge the gap between history and contemporary art. The resulting artwork will be showcased in travelling exhibitions, ensuring that the project’s outcomes reach a wide audience. These efforts will be further supported by an ambitious communication strategy, including publications and online platforms designed to make this work accessible.

AI Remembers
Through this project and together with project partners KERN IT (Belgium) and the University of Caen Normandy (France), we will aim to integrate artificial intelligence into the preservation and interpretation of Second World War heritage, exploring how modern tools and technologies can enhance the presentation of historical content. We will use the Liberation Route Europe (LRE), a Cultural Route certified by the Council of Europe, as a test case to implement and evaluate these technologies.

A central focus of the initiative is developing an ethical framework for the responsible use of AI in cultural heritage, ensuring that these innovations are applied with care and integrity. The project’s findings will be shared through workshops and collaborative events, fostering dialogue and knowledge exchange. Additionally, a comprehensive communication strategy will be implemented to ensure the results are widely disseminated to partners and the broader public.

The LRE Foundation is proud to collaborate with many esteemed institutions across Europe to bring history to life in ways that engage and resonate with modern audiences. We are equally honoured by the trust and support of the European Commission, which recognizes the value and importance of these projects for European WWII remembrance. A unique aspect of these initiatives is the opportunity they offer the entire LREF network: through a series of events and workshops, we will share insights and resources with other institutions across Europe.

Follow us on social media and subscribe to our newsletter to stay informed about project updates!

The Active Remembrance Youth Programme takes off with a first exchange trip to the Netherlands and Belgium!

In July we were delighted to announce the launch of our Active Remembrance Youth Programme (ARYP), an EU-funded initiative to inspire young Europeans from diverse backgrounds to explore and commemorate World War II along the Liberation Route Europe. At the end of October, ARYP will officially launch with the first exchange trip in the Netherlands and Belgium, focusing on the history of the “Battle of the Scheldt”.

The trip will take place over 4 days, from 28 to 31 October, and will allow young participants to learn about the history of the area in an interactive way, visit some of the many LRE network sites along the way, and exchange perspectives with young people from different European countries. The programme provides an interactive experience that goes beyond traditional classroom learning, actively involving participants in history through workshops, writing interviews, researching historical content and creating podcasts and videos. At the end of each trip, the content will contribute to an online exhibition, showcasing their work and presenting it to a wider audience.

The first trip will start in Breda with a guided visit to the Maczek Memorial, where participants will learn about Poland’s role in the Second World War. From here, the trip will continue to the Lommel War Cemetery in Belgium, where the next day will be spent learning about the soldiers buried there and continuing with interactive learning and content creation.

On the third day, the group will travel to the city of Antwerp for a visit to the MAS museum and a guided tour of the centre, which will highlight the city’s experience during the Second World War. On the last day, the group will travel to Mechelen, where the Kazerne Dossin, a former transit camp for Jewish and Romani people, is located and where the group will have time to explore the city.

Participants can find more information and register at the following link, and detailed eligibility criteria can be reviewed here. The majority of participation costs are generously covered with the European Union funding.

Plans for a new LRE Hiking Trail in Italy connect Sant’Anna di Stazzema and Monte Sole

A new Liberation Route Europe 180-kilometer hiking trail, the Cammino Sant’Anna di Stazzema – Monte Sole, aims to connect two of Italy’s most significant World War II memorial sites: Sant’Anna di Stazzema and Monte Sole. A feasibility study, initiated by LRE Italy and funded by Tuscany and Emilia-Romagna, was recently completed.

The project was unveiled last week in Florence by Tuscany’s Regional Councillor Alessandra Nardini and Emilia-Romagna’s Regional Councillor Mauro Felicori, alongside LRE Italy President Raffaella Marianiand Director Carlo Puddu. This initiative is an important step towards combining history, nature, and slow tourism, offering an immersive experience in both remembrance and outdoor exploration. 

The trail is set to be launched in 2025, commemorating the 80th anniversary of Italy’s Liberation and the conclusion of World War II. This ambitious project brings together various LRE Italy members, including the ‘Parco della Pace di Sant’Anna di Stazzema’ (Peace Park of Sant’Anna di Stazzema) and the ‘Comitato per le Onoranze ai Caduti di Marzabotto’ (Committee for the Honoring of the Fallen of Marzabotto).

Both Sant’Anna di Stazzema and Monte Sole were sites of devastating massacres during WWII. In 1944, over 1100 civilians were executed by the same German SS unit, the 16th SS Division, with the support of fascist groups. Along the route, hikers will also pass through other locations that suffered similar wartime atrocities, including Bagni di Lucca, Piteglio, Grizzana, and Savignano, all of which witnessed horrific events during the summer of 1944. These areas, positioned along the historic Gothic Line, were sites of partisan activity, Nazi reprisals, Allied bombings, and multinational military presence. 

The proposed route includes 11 stages, beginning in Pietrasanta and passing through several significant towns: Sant’Anna di Stazzema, Camaiore, Fiano, Borgo a Mozzano, Bagni di Lucca, and Vico Pancellorum. It then traverses the Pistoia Apennines, covering areas such as San Marcello Pistoiese-Piteglio, Sambuca Pistoiese, and Pracchia, before entering the Emilia-Romagna region via Porretta Terme. The final stages take visitors through Riola, Grizzana Morandi, Monte Sole, Marzabotto, and Monzuno. 

Designed to be accessible for most hikers, the trail will feature accommodations and services at each stage, enhancing the journey with comfort while preserving the solemnity of these historical locations. Ultimately, this trail stands as a powerful reminder of the past while promoting sustainable tourism and a deeper connection to Italy’s rich heritage. 

LRE Foundation’s branch in the UK welcomes two new partners in East Anglia

As the LRE UK branch continues to grow, we are pleased to announce two new partners, Parham Airfield and Bawdsey Radar Trust, located in East Anglia, one of the focus areas of LRE UK. Building on the Masters of the Air inspired Themed Route launched in January, work continues to bring this beautiful, historically significant area into the LRE network. 

Parham Airfield Museum opened in 1981 as a memorial to the 743 young airmen, mainly of the 390th Bomb Group (Heavy) United States Army Air Force (USAAF), who were based at Station 153 Framlingham between 1943 and 1945. The centre also houses the Museum of the British Resistance Organisation, dedicated to the men and women of the Auxiliary Units who were trained in underground resistance in case of invasion and occupation. The museum houses extensive collections of artefacts, archives and memorabilia relating mainly to the air war over Europe and the Resistance Organisation. 

The museum will soon commemorate the 80th anniversary of D-Day, in which the 390th Bomb Group took part, flying three missions on 6 June. Additionally, several thousand auxiliaries joined the Special Air Service, with many sent to France for sabotage operations behind German lines. The museum maintains strong links with the families of US veterans and members of the secret resistance forces. 

We are proud to become part of LRE, which matches our mission to show visitors how an earlier generation were prepared to give their all to defend freedom. All is quiet on the old airfield now and dozens of B17s no longer lift off the runways, but we will not forget... [LRE] is great to become part of a movement that seeks to encourage visits to our site in a sustainable way.” – Peter Senior, Chair of Trustees at Parham Airfield Museum. 

The Bawdsey Radar Trust focuses on preserving the history of radar technology and was founded in 2003 as the Bawdsey Radar Group, following a high turnout of 950 visitors to the newly opened transmitter block in July 2003. The museum stands on the site of the world’s first fully operational radar station. This station marked the beginning of the construction of a chain of radar stations all along the coast, designed as an early warning system to protect Britain during World War Two. The Bawdsey Radar Museum tells the story of radar from its beginnings to modern times and is situated adjacent to the Suffolk Coast Path. This sixty-mile trail from historic Landguard Point in Felixstowe to Lowestoft is a path which passes along the length of Suffolk’s beautiful Heritage Coast” 

“The Bawdsey Radar Trust is delighted to commence its cooperation with the LRE Foundation in extending its memorial trail connecting WWII remembrance sites and stories across Europe.” – Peter Wain, Bawdsey Radar Trust Trustee.